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高温高压电化学静态腐蚀反应釜，适用于(yu)，高(gao)温(wen)高(gao)压，电化(hua)(hua)(hua)学，动态(tai)或静态(tai)的(de)反(fan)应体系(xi)中，对试样的(de)腐蚀测(ce)试，多用于(yu)金属、橡(xiang)胶、和新型的(de)材(cai)料体系(xi)。由高(gao)温(wen)高(gao)压反(fan)应釜、电化(hua)(hua)(hua)学工作站、三电极及(ji)控(kong)制(zhi)系(xi)统组成(cheng)，在实(shi)验过程中，有实(shi)验会加入光化(hua)(hua)(hua)化(hua)(hua)(hua)进(jin)行(xing)综合(he)测(ce)试。

三电极为：工作电极、参比电极及对电极。工作电极（Work Electrode，WE），又称为研究电极，是指所研究的反应在该电极上发生，也就是响应的物质在这个电极上发生反应。一般而言，工作电极的材料既可以是固体，又可以是液体。常用的工作电极材料有：玻碳电极、铂（Pt）、金（Au）、银（Ag）、铅（Pb）、导电玻璃（ITO）、汞（Hg）等。对电极（Counter Electrode、CE）又称为辅助电极。辅助电极和工作电极组成回路，使工作电极上电流畅通，以保证所研究的反应在工作电极上发生。

当工作电极上发生氧化或还原反(fan)应时，对电极上可以安排为气体的(de)(de)(de)析(xi)出反(fan)应，或工作电极反(fan)应的(de)(de)(de)逆反(fan)应，从而使得电解液的(de)(de)(de)组成成分不变。对电极的(de)(de)(de)性能一般不影响工作电极上的(de)(de)(de)反(fan)应。

参比电极（Reference Electrode，RE）的电位不(bu)受电解液成分变化(hua)的影响，具(ju)有恒(heng)定的数值

电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)化(hua)学(xue)工作(zuo)站，用(yong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)化(hua)学(xue)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)系统。含快(kuai)速数(shu)字(zi)信(xin)号(hao)(hao)(hao)发生器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，用(yong)于(yu)(yu)高(gao)(gao)频交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)(liu)阻抗测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)直(zhi)接(jie)数(shu)字(zi)信(xin)号(hao)(hao)(hao)合成器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，双(shuang)通道(dao)高(gao)(gao)速数(shu)据采(cai)(cai)(cai)集系统，电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)位(wei)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)信(xin)号(hao)(hao)(hao)滤波器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，多级信(xin)号(hao)(hao)(hao)增(zeng)益，iR降补偿电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路，以及(ji)恒电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)位(wei)仪／恒电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)仪（660E）。电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)位(wei)范围为(wei)(wei)(wei)±10V，电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)范围为(wei)(wei)(wei)±250mA。电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)下限低(di)(di)(di)于(yu)(yu)10pA。可(ke)直(zhi)接(jie)用(yong)于(yu)(yu)超微电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)极上的(de)(de)(de)稳态电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)。如(ru)(ru)果(guo)与CHI200B微电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)放大(da)(da)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)及(ji)屏蔽(bi)箱连接(jie)，可(ke)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)1pA或(huo)(huo)更低(di)(di)(di)的(de)(de)(de)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)。如(ru)(ru)果(guo)与CHI680C大(da)(da)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)放大(da)(da)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)连接(jie)，电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)范围可(ke)拓宽(kuan)为(wei)(wei)(wei)±2A。CHI600E系列也是十(shi)分(fen)快(kuai)速的(de)(de)(de)仪器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。信(xin)号(hao)(hao)(hao)发生器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)更新速率(lv)为(wei)(wei)(wei)10MHz，数(shu)据采(cai)(cai)(cai)集采(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)两个同步(bu)(bu)(bu)16位(wei)高(gao)(gao)分(fen)辨低(di)(di)(di)噪声的(de)(de)(de)模(mo)数(shu)转(zhuan)换器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，双(shuang)通道(dao)同时(shi)(shi)采(cai)(cai)(cai)样(yang)(yang)的(de)(de)(de)速率(lv)为(wei)(wei)(wei)1MHz。双(shuang)通道(dao)同步(bu)(bu)(bu)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)位(wei)采(cai)(cai)(cai)样(yang)(yang)可(ke)加快(kuai)阻抗测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)速度(du)。某些实验方法(fa)(fa)的(de)(de)(de)时(shi)(shi)间(jian)尺度(du)可(ke)达十(shi)个数(shu)量(liang)(liang)级，动态范围极为(wei)(wei)(wei)宽(kuan)广。循环伏(fu)安法(fa)(fa)的(de)(de)(de)扫(sao)描速度(du)为(wei)(wei)(wei)1000V/s时(shi)(shi)，电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)位(wei)增(zeng)量(liang)(liang)仅(jin)0.1mV，当扫(sao)描速度(du)为(wei)(wei)(wei)5000V/s时(shi)(shi)，电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)位(wei)增(zeng)量(liang)(liang)为(wei)(wei)(wei)1mV。又(you)如(ru)(ru)交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)(liu)阻抗的(de)(de)(de)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)频率(lv)可(ke)达1MHz，交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)(liu)伏(fu)安法(fa)(fa)的(de)(de)(de)频率(lv)可(ke)达10KHz。仪器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)可(ke)工作(zuo)于(yu)(yu)二，三，或(huo)(huo)四电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)极的(de)(de)(de)方式。四电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)极可(ke)用(yong)于(yu)(yu)液(ye)/液(ye)界面电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)化(hua)学(xue)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)，对(dui)于(yu)(yu)大(da)(da)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)或(huo)(huo)低(di)(di)(di)阻抗电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)解(jie)池（例如(ru)(ru)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池）也十(shi)分(fen)重(zhong)要，可(ke)消(xiao)除(chu)由于(yu)(yu)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)缆和接(jie)触(chu)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻引起的(de)(de)(de)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)误差。仪器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)还有外(wai)(wai)部(bu)信(xin)号(hao)(hao)(hao)输入通道(dao)，同步(bu)(bu)(bu)16位(wei)高(gao)(gao)分(fen)辨采(cai)(cai)(cai)样(yang)(yang)的(de)(de)(de)速率(lv)为(wei)(wei)(wei)1MHz。可(ke)在(zai)记录电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)化(hua)学(xue)信(xin)号(hao)(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)(de)同时(shi)(shi)记录外(wai)(wai)部(bu)输入的(de)(de)(de)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)压信(xin)号(hao)(hao)(hao)，例如(ru)(ru)光(guang)谱(pu)信(xin)号(hao)(hao)(hao)等。这对(dui)光(guang)谱(pu)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)化(hua)学(xue)等实验极为(wei)(wei)(wei)方便。

世纪森朗高温高压挂片动态腐(fu)蚀反应釜，可对(dui)钢(gang)铁制成(cheng)的(de)石油钻(zuan)杆进行使用(yong)前的(de)测试，查看利用(yong)该材(cai)料制成(cheng)的(de)合金钢(gang)能否(fou)低于高温高压下(xia)的(de)深层井下(xia)介质的(de)腐(fu)蚀，若造成(cheng)腐(fu)蚀则查看腐(fu)蚀带来的(de)损坏是否(fou)对(dui)钻(zuan)杆的(de)工作造成(cheng)影(ying)响。